So something recently got me thinking about the Viet Nam war, and since I haven’t *actually* studied the Viet Nam war since the tenth grade, I decided to do a little reading to try & refresh my memory. Here’s a sampling of what I’ve run in to.
“The Gulf of Tonkin incident is an oft-cited example of the way in which [Lyndon] Johnson misled the American people to gain support for his foreign policy in Vietnam.” ~ Louise Gerdes
“[McNamara and the Pentagon] did not knowingly lie about the alleged attacks, but they were obviously in a mood to retaliate and they seem to have selected from the evidence available to them those parts that confirmed what they wanted to believe.” ~ George C. Herring
“U.S. public opinion overwhelmingly supported the deployment [of 3,500 US Marines to South Vietnam]. Public opinion, however, was based on the premise that Vietnam was part of a global struggle against communism.”
“The primary goal of the war was to reunify Vietnam and secure its independence…The Marines’ assignment was defensive…Regardless of political policies, U.S. commanders were institutionally and psychologically unsuited to a defensive mission…General William Westmoreland informed Admiral Grant Sharp, commander of U.S. Pacific forces, that the situation was critical. He said, ‘I am convinced that U.S. troops with their energy, mobility, and firepower can successfully take the fight to the NLF.’ With this recommendation, Westmoreland was advocating an aggressive departure from America’s defensive posture and the sidelining of the South Vietnamese. By ignoring [Army of the Republic of Viet Nam] units, the U.S. commitment became open ended.”
“The Johnson administration employed a ‘policy of minimum candor’ in its dealings with the media. Military information officers sought to manage media coverage, by emphasizing stories which portrayed progress in the war. Over time, this policy damaged the public trust in official pronouncements. As the media’s coverage of the war and that of the Pentagon diverged, a so-called credibility gap developed.”
“During the 1968 presidential election, Richard M. Nixon promised “peace with honor”. His plan was to build up the ARVN, so that they could take over the defense South Vietnam (the Nixon Doctrine). The policy became known as Vietnamization. This unfortunate term implied, that to date, only Americans had been dying in the conflict.”
“The war was the central issue of the 1972 presidential election. Nixon’s opponent, George McGovern, campaigned on a platform of withdrawal from Vietnam.”
Does any of that sound spooky to anybody else?